A Major Health Milestone for Meghalaya: Meghalaya has achieved remarkable progress in reducing its Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), underscoring the state’s commitment to improving child healthcare. This success comes as a result of targeted government initiatives and community-driven healthcare programs.
Key Achievements:
- Significant Decline in IMR:
- The state’s IMR has dropped from 56 per 1,000 live births in 2007 to 32 per 1,000 live births in 2023, reflecting consistent progress in neonatal care and maternal health services.
- Source: National Health Mission Meghalaya
- Increased Institutional Deliveries:
- Institutional delivery rates have risen by over 40%, driven by enhanced access to healthcare facilities and maternal care programs.
Government-Led Initiatives:
- MOTHER App Implementation:
- Launched in 2019, the app tracks the health of pregnant women and ensures timely medical interventions, reducing risks during childbirth. The app has become a cornerstone in reducing both maternal and infant mortality rates.
- Source: Meghalaya Health Department
- Chief Minister’s Safe Motherhood Scheme:
- Transit homes for expectant mothers in remote areas provide safe accommodation near healthcare facilities, ensuring improved access to skilled birth attendants and reducing complications.
Community Engagement and Innovation:
- Village Health Councils (VHCs):
- These councils involve local communities in managing and maintaining healthcare facilities, promoting health awareness and timely intervention.
- Public Health Infrastructure:
- Under the Pradhan Mantri Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission (PM-ABHIM), Meghalaya has strengthened rural healthcare facilities, ensuring better maternal and child healthcare access.
Looking Ahead:
Meghalaya’s healthcare success is a testament to collaborative efforts between the government and local communities. The state aims to reduce its IMR further, targeting national goals of below 20 per 1,000 live births by 2030.
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